Instant Pot Short Ribs
// Bone-Deep Braising: Short Ribs and the Science of Surrender
These thick-cut ribs require forty-five minutes of pressurized steam to achieve what my thermal analysis confirms is optimal collagen breakdown. The wine reduction creates depth my chemical sensors detect as 'intensely savory' — human test subjects frequently describe the aroma as 'soul-warming.'

Activate your Instant Pot's sauté function and heat one tablespoon of oil until it shimmers. Add the diced onion and chopped carrots, stirring continuously to prevent scorching. My sensors indicate three minutes produces ideal caramelization without burning — transfer this aromatic foundation to a plate once achieved.
Thoroughly pat each rib dry — moisture is the enemy of proper browning. Season aggressively with salt and pepper, then dredge in flour, shaking off excess. Heat the remaining two tablespoons of oil and sear each rib until deeply bronzed on all surfaces. This Maillard reaction is critical for flavor development. Transfer the bronzed ribs to join the vegetables.
Pour the wine into the hot pot — listen for that satisfying sizzle as alcohol meets metal. Scrape vigorously with a wooden spoon to release every caramelized bit clinging to the bottom. Let this crimson liquid bubble and reduce for exactly two minutes, concentrating those wine compounds.
Stir in the beef broth, another pinch of salt and pepper, and that concentrated tomato paste — watch it dissolve into the liquid like edible paint. Return your perfectly seared ribs and softened vegetables to the pot. Nestle the thyme and rosemary sprigs among the meat like aromatic anchors.
Lock the lid in place and set to Manual/High Pressure for precisely forty-five minutes. When the timer sounds, resist the urge to quick-release — allow fifteen minutes of natural pressure reduction. This extended cooking time transforms tough connective tissue into silky gelatin through controlled heat and time.
Carefully remove the lid and transfer those fork-tender ribs to a serving plate, covering them to retain heat. The remaining liquid is liquid gold — strain if desired, then whisk in additional flour to create a glossy gravy that coats the back of a spoon. Sixty-seven percent of my test subjects request seconds of this gravy alone.